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The role of movement representation techniques in the motor learning process : a neurophysiological hypothesis and a narrative review


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Título : The role of movement representation techniques in the motor learning process : a neurophysiological hypothesis and a narrative review
Autor : Cuenca Martínez, Ferran
Suso Martí, Luis
León Hernández, José Vicente
La Touche Arbizu, Roy
Materias: Movimiento - Fisiología.Movement, Physiology of.Neurofisiología.Neurons.Movimiento - Aprendizaje.Motion - Knowledge and learning.Neuronas.Neurophysiology.
Editorial : MDPI
Citación : Cuenca-Martínez, F., Suso-Martí, L., León-Hernández, J.V. & La Touche, R. (2020). The role of movement representation techniques in the motor learning process: a neurophysiological hypothesis and a narrative review. Brain Sciences, vol. 10, i. 1 (02 jan.), art. 27. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10010027
Resumen : We present a neurophysiological hypothesis for the role of motor imagery (MI) and action observation (AO) training in the motor learning process. The e ects of movement representation in the brain and those of the cortical–subcortical networks related to planning, executing, adjusting, and automating real movements share a similar neurophysiological activity. Coupled with the influence of certain variables related to the movement representation process, this neurophysiological activity is a key component of the present hypothesis. These variables can be classified into four domains: physical, cognitive–evaluative, motivational–emotional, and direct-modulation. The neurophysiological activity underlying the creation and consolidation of mnemonic representations of motor gestures as a prerequisite to motor learning might di er between AO and MI. Together with variations in cognitive loads, these di erences might explain the di ering results in motor learning. The mirror neuron system appears to function more e ciently through AO training than MI, and AO is less demanding in terms of cognitive load than MI. AO might be less susceptible to the influence of variables related to movement representation.
Descripción : Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/10/1/27
URI : http://hdl.handle.net/10637/12866
Derechos: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.es
ISSN : 2076-3425 (Electrónico).
Fecha de publicación : 2-ene-2020
Centro : Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU
Aparece en las colecciones: Dpto. Enfermería y Fisioterapia





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