1. Investigación

Ideological evil is to place certain ideals above the real and concrete human person, and has been a feature of the twentieth century totalitarian policies, particularly those who have checked out the life and dignity of human beings. Today this evil ideology embodied in the political and legislative impulses that reduce the scope of protection of life and question the dignity of vulnerable life stages (infants, mentally ill, dying). The most important case in Spain today has been the recent Organic Law 2/2010, the law clearly ideological, out of arguments that promote humanity and on the contrary a law that puts the life periods of future citizens in a dangerous area unprotected and dubious puts individual rights and a strong ideological impulses value of human dignity and fundamental rights that flow from it with are, in this case the protection of life and liberty of conscience.

La enorme popularidad que alcanzó la serie "Sexo en Nueva York" (1998-2004), nos anima a analizar las claves de su éxito. La trama gira en torno a las peripecias de cuatro amigas cuyos roles vienen a representar cuatro posibles estados de la mujer contemporánea. A través del análisis de las seis temporadas comprobamos si a lo largo de la serie estos personajes consiguen mantenerse fieles a la imagen que en un principio transmiten, la de mujeres independientes y autónomas, que ejercen un fuerte control sobre todos los aspectos de su vida.

La serie Sexo en Nueva York cosechó un grandísimo éxito que condujo a la creación de dos películas para la gran pantalla Sexo en Nueva York. La película y Sexo en Nueva York 2. En dichas producciones se proponen distintos tipos de pareja y familia, que surgen en última instancia de opciones sexuales diversas, que la serie legitima de cara a la sociedad. El fin de este estudio es relacionar dichos modelos con la ideología de género y comprobar si tanto la serie como los filmes pueden considerarse un ejemplo más de su visualización.

This study aims to analyse sex-specific associations of physical activity and sedentary behaviour with oxidative stress and inflammatory markers in a young-adult population. Sixty participants (21 women, 22.63 4.62 years old) wore a hip accelerometer for 7 consecutive days to estimate their physical activity and sedentarism. Oxidative stress (catalase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione, malondialdehyde, and advanced oxidation protein products) and inflammatory (tumour necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-6) markers were measured. Student t-tests and single linear regressions were applied. The women presented higher catalase activity and glutathione concentrations, and lower levels of advanced protein-oxidation products, tumour necrosis factor-alpha, and interleukin-6 than the men (p < 0.05). In the men, longer sedentary time was associated with lower catalase activity (b = 􀀀0.315, p = 0.04), and longer sedentary breaks and higher physical-activity expenditures were associated with malondialdehyde (b = 􀀀0.308, p = 0.04). Vigorous physical activity was related to inflammatory markers in the women (tumour necrosis factor-alpha, b = 0.437, p = 0.02) and men (interleukin􀀀6, b = 0.528, p < 0.01). In conclusion, the women presented a better redox and inflammatory status than the men; however, oxidative-stress markers were associated with physical activity and sedentary behaviours only in the men. In light of this, women could have better protection against the deleterious effect of sedentarism but a worse adaptation to daily physical activity.